全文获取类型
收费全文 | 45593篇 |
免费 | 4978篇 |
国内免费 | 2850篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 1372篇 |
综合类 | 4638篇 |
化学工业 | 7932篇 |
金属工艺 | 5997篇 |
机械仪表 | 2434篇 |
建筑科学 | 9691篇 |
矿业工程 | 2111篇 |
能源动力 | 714篇 |
轻工业 | 2379篇 |
水利工程 | 1607篇 |
石油天然气 | 2137篇 |
武器工业 | 392篇 |
无线电 | 1283篇 |
一般工业技术 | 5966篇 |
冶金工业 | 2948篇 |
原子能技术 | 290篇 |
自动化技术 | 1530篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 127篇 |
2023年 | 718篇 |
2022年 | 1385篇 |
2021年 | 1695篇 |
2020年 | 1600篇 |
2019年 | 1381篇 |
2018年 | 1356篇 |
2017年 | 1799篇 |
2016年 | 1846篇 |
2015年 | 1823篇 |
2014年 | 2681篇 |
2013年 | 3029篇 |
2012年 | 3314篇 |
2011年 | 3354篇 |
2010年 | 2513篇 |
2009年 | 2552篇 |
2008年 | 2321篇 |
2007年 | 2887篇 |
2006年 | 2648篇 |
2005年 | 2223篇 |
2004年 | 1920篇 |
2003年 | 1645篇 |
2002年 | 1434篇 |
2001年 | 1233篇 |
2000年 | 1075篇 |
1999年 | 929篇 |
1998年 | 725篇 |
1997年 | 615篇 |
1996年 | 515篇 |
1995年 | 451篇 |
1994年 | 357篇 |
1993年 | 285篇 |
1992年 | 226篇 |
1991年 | 163篇 |
1990年 | 150篇 |
1989年 | 135篇 |
1988年 | 72篇 |
1987年 | 62篇 |
1986年 | 19篇 |
1985年 | 25篇 |
1984年 | 21篇 |
1983年 | 14篇 |
1982年 | 21篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 25篇 |
1979年 | 18篇 |
1965年 | 3篇 |
1964年 | 4篇 |
1959年 | 3篇 |
1954年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
为研究不同退火温度下高强IF钢的组织性能及织构的变化规律,采用温箱式电阻炉加热模拟罩式退火工艺,研究了不同退火温度下高强IF钢210P1冷轧板力学性能;对不同退火温度钢板的r90进行了统计并对其进行显微组织观察;采用X射线衍射仪及热场发射扫描电镜对不同退火温度的罩式退火成品板进行了织构分析。结果表明,在高强IF钢210P1冷轧板的罩式退火过程中,提高退火温度将使晶粒明显长大。随着退火温度的升高,屈服强度及抗拉强度下降,伸长率升高,n值略有上升,板材横向r值增加较明显,有利织构{111}取向密度增加,不利织构{100}取向密度降低。 相似文献
32.
《Ceramics International》2021,47(22):31268-31276
The relationship between the tensile strength of corroded domestic second-generation (2ed-gen) SiC fibers at various temperatures for 500 h in 46.5LiF-11.5NaF-42.0KF (mol. %) eutectic salt and the typical microstructure was studied. Weibull theory was used to analyze the critical defects that caused the tensile fracture, and the microstructure of fibers before and after corrosion was characterized. It is concluded that the decrease of tensile strength after corrosion at 800 °C is caused by the surface injury of fibers, which led to the shift of critical defects from the internal defects of virgin fibers to surface defects. Moreover, corrosion at higher temperature accelerates the corrosion process and dissolve the surface O-contained layer thoroughly. This shifts the critical defects back to the internal defects and will be helpful for the recovery of tensile strength of corroded fibers at the higher temperature. 相似文献
33.
为研究含齿形裂隙岩石在单轴压缩下的破坏特征及强度特性,制作了含不同裂隙倾角和起伏角的齿形裂隙类岩石材料试件,并采用岩石力学伺服试验机进行单轴压缩试验。试验结果表明:(1)试件主要产生拉伸、剪切和拉剪复合裂纹,且根据裂纹的扩展路径可划分为A型(拉伸破坏)、B型(剪切破坏)、C型(复合破坏)3种破坏模式,裂隙倾角对试件最终破坏模式影响显著;(2)当裂隙倾角较小时,试件应力—应变曲线为多峰曲线,随着裂隙倾角的增大,曲线呈单峰形式,表现为延性减弱,脆性增强,而裂隙倾角相同但起伏角不同的试件应力—应变曲线大致相同;(3)当裂隙起伏角相同时,试件当量峰值强度随裂隙倾角的增大呈先减小后增大的规律,且裂隙起伏角对试件当量峰值强度的影响小于裂隙倾角。 相似文献
34.
Musculoskeletal injuries are well-known disorders among the agricultural tractor operators. Overexertion is a critical factor which can agitate these injuries. Physical body characteristics should be measured for an ergonomically best-fit-optimal design for the operators. In this study, a designed setup was employed to derive the applied forces by tractor operators on the control tools. The different muscle strengths including leg/foot strength, hand push/pull strength, and torque strength applied by both hands were measured. A comparison was made for the obtained values for different strengths by considering the effects of hand dominance. The obtained data were used to estimate the maximum allowed forces in these tools. In contrast to the previous studies, the minimum allowed actuating forces of the pedals were calculated using reasonable assumptions. These values could provide more comfort and less exhaustion for the tractor operators. The obtained ranges were benchmarked against corresponding recommended values in some standards (ISO, ISIRI, and ASABE family). The results revealed the unsuitability of evaluated standards for a proper design and the excessive overestimation of those recommended values (in some cases more than 3 times). In all of the design procedure, a suitable attention was paid to accommodate it with more than 90% of target population.Relevance to industryA prosperous industry which considers ergonomic factors in the design of agricultural machine workplace can overcome the disorders and generate more comfort. Evaluating more exact mechanical forces can result in a suitable design of workplace. 相似文献
35.
以太阳纸业备料车间木片筛选碎料(筛余物)为原料,对其烧碱法半化学制浆的实验室工艺和生产试验进行了研究。结果表明,筛余物采用半化学法制浆可获得较高得率和环压强度的纸浆,且用碱量对纸浆性能有显著影响。相对8%NaOH (相对于绝干原料)化学预处理,采用14%NaOH化学预处理结合两段浆浓22%的高浓磨浆工艺,所制半化学浆抄造浆张的裂断长和环压指数分别达2.89 km和9.76 N·m/g,是前者的1.9倍和1.2倍,而且优于现用国内OCC废纸浆抄造浆张;生产试验得到的浆张性能指标与实验室相吻合,其中紧度和环压强度分别达到GB/T 13023—2008瓦楞芯(原)纸AA级和A级优等品要求。 相似文献
36.
37.
Martin Michálek Monika Michálková Gurdial Blugan Jakob Kuebler 《Ceramics International》2018,44(3):3255-3260
Up to now, commercially available alumina ceramics were claimed to have strength between 400 and 550 MPa. However, our study shows strength ~ 2 times higher for commercially available alumina than commonly believed. The average and characteristic strength, measured on 31 pure alumina ceramic discs by ball on three balls (B3B) test, were 1205 ± 93 MPa and 1257 MPa, respectively, with a Weibull modulus of m = 11.8. Tested specimens were in form of discs with a diameter of 5 mm and thickness 0.5 mm. The grain size distribution of the alumina is bimodal with an average grain size of ~ 850 nm measured at the surface. The fracture reveals a mixed transgranular / intergranular failure mode. To avoid incorporation of additional flaws, the discs were tested as sintered. The characteristic flexural strength measured in B3B was recalculated according to Weibull theory for standard 4-point bending bars of size 3 × 4 × 45 mm as bend 856 MPa. The measured strength of nearly 900 MPa shows the potential of strength for high purity alumina ceramics. 相似文献
38.
39.
针对矫直速度对重轨矫后残余应力的影响进行研究,利用Pro/E建立60kg·m-1重轨九辊水平矫直模型,采用ANSYS Workbench对重轨矫直过程进行有限元数值模拟,通过现场矫直规程对采用现场矫直速度以及假定矫直速度得到的重轨矫后残余应力进行分析比较,得出了在其余条件不变的情况下重轨的矫直速度在1.4~1.6m·s-1的范围内其轨底矫后纵向残余拉应力小于250MPa,且残余应力分布合理,满足矫直要求,相比于现场采用的1.2m·s-1的矫直速度其生产效率最大能够提高16.7%~33.3%。 相似文献
40.
This paper discusses the compressive performance of perforated brick masonry after fire exposure. Compressive strength tests of the mortar, clay perforated brick, and perforated brick masonry specimens were performed in accordance with ISO834 fire tests of different durations. The temperature distribution of the masonry materials and specimens was simulated using the finite element software ABAQUS, with the thermal parameters of masonry materials recommended by European standard Eurocode 6 and related literature. The compressive strength reduction factors of mortar and clay perforated brick exposed to different fire durations were calculated via the layered method suggested by European standard Eurocode 1. In addition, the compressive strength reduction factors after cooldown were obtained from the experimental data of the masonry materials, and by considering further reductions in the compressive strength after cooling from high temperatures. Experimental data of the masonry specimens were compared with the numerical results obtained using the reduction factors proposed in this work. The comparison revealed an overall acceptable approximation. Thus, the method presented in this paper can be used to evaluate the residual capacity of masonry structures after fire. 相似文献